When it comes to renting an apartment, the process can feel familiar, until it’s not.
If you’re relocating to Tokyo, the experience of securing a place to live will be very different from what you might expect in cities like New York or London. From upfront costs to the speed of the process, the contrasts can be surprising—and sometimes overwhelming.
In this article, we break down the key differences in the renting process from a prospective renter’s perspective, highlighting the differences on time taken, interviews and checks, and any upfront costs.

⏱ How Long Does It Take to Rent?
| City | Average Time to Secure an Apartment |
|---|---|
| Tokyo | 2–3 weeks (can be quicker with documents ready) |
| New York | 1–2 weeks (fast-paced, but competitive) |
| London | 2–4 weeks (viewings and checks take longer) |
In Tokyo, the process can move quickly once you’ve selected a property, especially if you have your paperwork in order. However, the added steps of securing a guarantor or using a guarantor company can extend the timeline.
📋 Interviews, Checks, and Screening
| City | Common Requirements |
|---|---|
| Tokyo | Phone interview with landlord or agent, written reason for moving, guarantor or guarantor company often required |
| New York | Credit and income checks, letter of employment, 40x rent income rule |
| London | Reference checks (employer and previous landlord), Right to Rent documentation |
In Tokyo, landlords often want more than just financial security, they may ask for a personal statement explaining why you’re moving. This level of scrutiny can be unexpected for newcomers used to more transactional rental markets.
💰 Upfront Costs: Be Prepared
Renting in Tokyo is often more expensive before you even move in. Here’s a breakdown of typical upfront costs by city:
Tokyo
- Key Money: 1–2 months’ rent (non-refundable gift to landlord)
- Security Deposit: 1–2 months
- Agency Fee: Typically 1 month’s rent
- First Month’s Rent
- Additional Fees: Cleaning fee, lock change fee, fire insurance, guarantor company fee
New York
- Security Deposit: Often waived or capped at 1 month
- First Month’s Rent
- Broker Fee: Up to 15% of annual rent (if applicable)
London
- Holding Deposit: 1 week’s rent (deducted from first payment)
- Security Deposit: Up to 5 weeks’ rent
- First Month’s Rent

😲 What Surprises Most People About Renting in Tokyo?
- Guarantor Requirements: If you don’t have a Japanese guarantor (like a close local friend or employer), you’ll likely need to use a guarantor company, for a fee.
- Key Money: A cultural tradition, not a deposit. It’s non-refundable.
- Personal Statements: Some landlords want to know your story.
- Total Upfront Cost: Paying 4–6 months’ worth of rent before move-in is common.
- Cleaning Obligations: Tenants are often responsible for a deep clean or paying a non-negotiable cleaning fee at move-out.
Final Thoughts
Whether you’re used to the hyper-competitive market of New York or the regulated rental laws of London, Japan’s rental process will feel different—more formal, more personal, and often more expensive upfront.
But with the right guidance, it’s easily navigable.
At Nippon Bridge, we help newcomers to Japan understand and navigate this process with confidence. From connecting you with English-speaking agents to helping you handle the paperwork and cultural expectations, we’re here to make your move easier.
📩 Ready to Rent in Japan?
Contact us to schedule a free consultation, or join our Facebook Group “Moving to Japan” to ask questions and learn from others who’ve made the move!